Questões de Inglês

Leia os textos a seguir para responder à questão.

 

Texto 1

 

In history, the rise of street art around the world has mirrored multiple waves of political unrest. The use of this avantgarde art style for political activism has spread to the Bay Area, California. As an influx of white upper-class residents displaced low-income households, the anger of local people fueled a movement to take back the streets via spray paint, video projections, stenciling — any street art medium. Bay Area activists are weaponizing street art to unite the masses and reclaim their communities’ stolen narratives, re-imagining better futures alongside comrades across the nation. Their freeing and colorful art combats the virulent systems of oppression that white supremacy has entrenched in our society, those same systems which mark their craft as illegal under the guise of vandalism. Street art democratizes public spaces and takes back the streets as effectively as physical protests. As a street artist, Nancypili Hernandez says that her art transforms “locations that feel like a parking lot or private property, to feeling like a collective community commons.”

(Adaptado de: https://harvardpolitics.com/street-art-activism/. Acesso em 20/06/2022.)

 

Texto 2

Considerando os Textos 1 e 2, assinale a alternativa que preenche corretamente as lacunas do trecho a seguir.

 

A construção de sentidos na fotografia (Texto 2) se dá, entre outras coisas, por meio da (i) _____________ da palavra pintada no muro. Além disso, a fotografia retrata (ii) ______________ citada no texto apresentado anteriormente (Texto 1).

Leia os textos a seguir para responder à questão.

 

Texto 1

 

In history, the rise of street art around the world has mirrored multiple waves of political unrest. The use of this avantgarde art style for political activism has spread to the Bay Area, California. As an influx of white upper-class residents displaced low-income households, the anger of local people fueled a movement to take back the streets via spray paint, video projections, stenciling — any street art medium. Bay Area activists are weaponizing street art to unite the masses and reclaim their communities’ stolen narratives, re-imagining better futures alongside comrades across the nation. Their freeing and colorful art combats the virulent systems of oppression that white supremacy has entrenched in our society, those same systems which mark their craft as illegal under the guise of vandalism. Street art democratizes public spaces and takes back the streets as effectively as physical protests. As a street artist, Nancypili Hernandez says that her art transforms “locations that feel like a parking lot or private property, to feeling like a collective community commons.”

(Adaptado de: https://harvardpolitics.com/street-art-activism/. Acesso em 20/06/2022.)

 

Texto 2

Segundo o Texto 1, é correto afirmar que a arte de rua é

Leia um trecho de um romance publicado em 1985.

 

But if you happen to be a man sometime in the future, and you’ve made it this far, please remember you will never be subject to the temptation or feeling you must forgive, a man, as a woman. But remember that forgiveness too is a power. To beg for it is a power, and to withhold or bestow it is a power, perhaps the greatest. Maybe none of this is about control. Maybe it isn’t really about who can own whom, who can do what to whom and get away with it, even as far as death. Maybe it isn’t about who can sit and who has to kneel or stand or lie down (…). Maybe it’s about who can do what to whom and be forgiven for it. Never tell me it amounts to the same thing.

(Adaptado de ATWOOD, Margaret. The Handmaid’s Tale. New York: HMH, p. 134, 1985.)

 

No depoimento, a personagem explicita a relação entre

Atualmente, é notável a presença de pessoas da 3ª idade em posições de liderança, como é o caso do Papa Francisco e do Presidente dos Estados Unidos John Biden, que defendem o envelhecimento ativo e o respeito aos de mais idade.

 

Na frase do cartum acima, o trecho "way older than me” pode ser traduzido por:

The Show Must Go On

 

Empty spaces, what are we living for?
Abandoned places, I guess we know the score, on
and on
Does anybody know what we are looking for?
Another hero, another mindless crime
Behind the curtain, in the pantomime
Hold the line
Does anybody want to take it anymore?
The show must go on
The show must go on,
Inside my heart is breaking
My makeup may be flaking
But my smile, still, stays on.

Queen, Innuendo, Hollywood Records, 1991.

 

A letra dessa música, da banda britânica Queen, é complexa e metafórica. Analise as afirmações a seguir.

 

I - A maquiagem que se descama pode representar os problemas enfrentados na vida.

II - A letra tão somente trata de conflitos existenciais e não há correlação com as dificuldades enfrentadas em um espetáculo.

III - Na letra da música, o espetáculo é usado para simbolizar a vida, que deve ser aproveitada o tanto quanto possível, seguindo em frente apesar das adversidades.

IV - “The show must go on” é uma frase cunhada no meio artístico e significa que, apesar das dificuldade dos bastidores, tudo o que foi planejado deve ser realizado.

 

É correto o que se afirma apenas em

God Save The Queen

God save our gracious Queen
Long live our noble Queen
God save the Queen

 

Send her victorious
Happy and glorious
Long to reign over us
God save the Queen

 

Oh, Lord, our God arise
Scatter her enemies
And make them fall

 

Confound their politics

Frustrate their knavish tricks
On Thee our hopes we fix
God save us all

 

Thy choicest gifts in store
On her be pleased to pour

 

Long may she reign

 

May she defend our laws
And ever give us cause

 

To sing with heart and voice
God save the Queen
God save the Queen

Fonte: https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/God_Save_the_King Acesso em: 10 set.2022

 

FIFA World Cup: Which teams have qualified to Qatar 2022? Full list of all 32 nations

 The countdown to the 2022 FIFA World Cup in Qatar has begun. This year’s edition will be the first tournament hosted in the Middle East and the first to be held at the end of the calendar year, in November and December.

 Eight stadiums will host the event across five cities in Qatar: Lusall, Al Khor, Al Rayyan, Al Wakrah and Doha.

 The World Cup Draw was conducted on April 1 and allowed organizers to set the complete group stage schedule, including times and dates.

 The World Cup knockout stage is predetermined, with slots already assigned to the top two teams that will qualify from each group. Two initial slots were also reserved in Group D and Group E for the winner of the two intercontinental playoffs. Australia claimed the first ticket with a victory on penalties over Peru. Costa Rica beat New Zealand by a 1-0 scoreline in the other intercontinental playoff to claim the 32nd and final slot at Qatar 2022.

Fonte: https://www.sportingnews.com/us/soccer/news/fifa-world-cup-which-teams-have-qualified/86nbyru9dkh41ii7s800gjwav. Acesso em:20 set. 2022.

 

O sorteio realizado no início deste ano permitiu aos organizadores da Copa do Mundo, em Qatar, definirem