Questões de Inglês
19.971 Questões
Questão 18 15200413
FIP-Moc 2024/2Part II - Diseases spread in Gaza amid health system collapse, Israeli strikes
Ahmed al-Farra, the head of the paediatric ward at Nasser hospital in Khan Younis in southern Gaza, said this week that his ward was overrun with children suffering extreme dehydration, causing kidney failure in some cases, while severe diarrhoea was four times higher than normal.
He said he was aware of 15 to 30 cases of hepatitis A in Khan Younis in the past two weeks: “The incubation period of the virus is three weeks to a month, so after a month there will be an explosion in the number of cases of hepatitis A”. In its latest report on conditions in Gaza, the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs said the WHO has reported cases of meningitis, chickenpox, jaundice, and upper respiratory tract infections (…).
Since the truce between Israel and Hamas collapsed on December 1, hundreds of thousands of people have been forced to shelter in abandoned buildings, schools, and tents. Many more are sleeping in the open with little access to toilets or water to bathe, aid workers said. (…)
Disponível em: https://www.aljazeera.com/gallery/2023/12/15/photos-amid-deadly-israeli-strikes-people-in-gaza-face-a-storm-of-diseases-acesso em março de 2024.
As formas verbais em destaque no trecho: “(...) hundreds of thousands of people (1) have been forced to shelter in abandoned buildings, schools, and tents. Many more (2) are sleeping in the open with little access to toilets or water to bathe (...)” correspondem respectivamente ao fato de que centenas de milhares da população local:
Questão 17 15200256
FIP-Moc 2024/2Part II - Diseases spread in Gaza amid health system collapse, Israeli strikes
Ahmed al-Farra, the head of the paediatric ward at Nasser hospital in Khan Younis in southern Gaza, said this week that his ward was overrun with children suffering extreme dehydration, causing kidney failure in some cases, while severe diarrhoea was four times higher than normal.
He said he was aware of 15 to 30 cases of hepatitis A in Khan Younis in the past two weeks: “The incubation period of the virus is three weeks to a month, so after a month there will be an explosion in the number of cases of hepatitis A”. In its latest report on conditions in Gaza, the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs said the WHO has reported cases of meningitis, chickenpox, jaundice, and upper respiratory tract infections (…).
Since the truce between Israel and Hamas collapsed on December 1, hundreds of thousands of people have been forced to shelter in abandoned buildings, schools, and tents. Many more are sleeping in the open with little access to toilets or water to bathe, aid workers said. (…)
Disponível em: https://www.aljazeera.com/gallery/2023/12/15/photos-amid-deadly-israeli-strikes-people-in-gaza-face-a-storm-of-diseases-acesso em março de 2024.
Conforme o emprego do termo SO no mesmo trecho anterior “(...) The incubation period of the virus is three weeks to a month, so after a month there will be an explosion in the number of cases of hepatitis A” (…)” extraído do texto, o termo em questão pode ser utilizado como uma conjunção. Em vista disso, ele pode ser substituído por:
Questão 15 15200227
FIP-Moc 2024/2Part II - Diseases spread in Gaza amid health system collapse, Israeli strikes
Ahmed al-Farra, the head of the paediatric ward at Nasser hospital in Khan Younis in southern Gaza, said this week that his ward was overrun with children suffering extreme dehydration, causing kidney failure in some cases, while severe diarrhoea was four times higher than normal.
He said he was aware of 15 to 30 cases of hepatitis A in Khan Younis in the past two weeks: “The incubation period of the virus is three weeks to a month, so after a month there will be an explosion in the number of cases of hepatitis A”. In its latest report on conditions in Gaza, the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs said the WHO has reported cases of meningitis, chickenpox, jaundice, and upper respiratory tract infections (…).
Since the truce between Israel and Hamas collapsed on December 1, hundreds of thousands of people have been forced to shelter in abandoned buildings, schools, and tents. Many more are sleeping in the open with little access to toilets or water to bathe, aid workers said. (…)
Disponível em: https://www.aljazeera.com/gallery/2023/12/15/photos-amid-deadly-israeli-strikes-people-in-gaza-face-a-storm-of-diseases-acesso em março de 2024.
No trecho a seguir, do primeiro parágrafo do Texto , Ahmed al-Farra, the head of the paediatric ward at Nasser hospital in Khan Younis in southern Gaza, relatou que durante esta semana: “his ward was overrun with children suffering extreme dehydration, causing kidney failure in some cases”. Segundo o relato, pode-se afirmar que:
Questão 13 15200205
FIP-Moc 2024/2Diseases spread in Gaza amid
health system collapse, Israeli strikes
Part I
WHO says diarrhoea cases surged 66 percent among chil dren. Meningitis, chickenpox, jaundice also reported.
The besieged residents of the Gaza Strip who have so far survived Israel’s bombs and bullets, are increasingly faced with the spread of diseases amid heavy winter rains that have flooded their makeshift shelters, and an acute shortage of food and potable water.
Doctors and aid workers have warned of epidemics given the dire humanitarian situation and with the enclave’s health system on its knees. From November 29 to December 10, cases of diarrhoea in children under five jumped 66 percent to 59,895 and increased by 55 percent for the rest of the population, according to data from the World Health Organization (WHO).
The UN health agency cautioned that the figures likely did not provide the full picture because of a lack of complete information with the health system and other services in Gaza near collapse. (…). To be continued...
Disponível em: https://www.aljazeera.com/gallery/2023/12/15/photos-amid-deadly-israeli-strikes-people-in-gaza-face-a-storm-of-diseases-acesso em março de 2024.
O trecho sublinhado do Texto, exatamente no início do segundo parágrafo: have warned of epidemics given the dire humanitarian situation (...)”, pode ser traduzido como:
Questão 12 15200187
FIP-Moc 2024/2Diseases spread in Gaza amid
health system collapse, Israeli strikes
Part I
WHO says diarrhoea cases surged 66 percent among chil dren. Meningitis, chickenpox, jaundice also reported.
The besieged residents of the Gaza Strip who have so far survived Israel’s bombs and bullets, are increasingly faced with the spread of diseases amid heavy winter rains that have flooded their makeshift shelters, and an acute shortage of food and potable water.
Doctors and aid workers have warned of epidemics given the dire humanitarian situation and with the enclave’s health system on its knees. From November 29 to December 10, cases of diarrhoea in children under five jumped 66 percent to 59,895 and increased by 55 percent for the rest of the population, according to data from the World Health Organization (WHO).
The UN health agency cautioned that the figures likely did not provide the full picture because of a lack of complete information with the health system and other services in Gaza near collapse. (…). To be continued...
Disponível em: https://www.aljazeera.com/gallery/2023/12/15/photos-amid-deadly-israeli-strikes-people-in-gaza-face-a-storm-of-diseases-acesso em março de 2024.
Considerando o seguinte trecho do primeiro parágrafo do Texto: “(...) are increasingly faced with the spread of diseases amid heavy winter rains that have flooded their makeshift shelters (…)”, as palavras em negrito são classificadas como:
Questão 17 15188143
FIP-Moc 2024/1Part II - Continuation – What is EG.5, or the “Eris” variant ?
EG.5 is a descendant of Omicron, just like XBB.1.5 was. This means the SARS CoV-2 virus continues to evolve, and Eris is just the latest mutation to keep an eye on. And with COVID-19 testing rates and reporting no longer as closely tracked like they were during the height of the pandemic, it’s especially important to take steps to protect yourself from getting sick whenever a new variant of concern begins to swirl.
What are the symptoms of EG.5?
The symptoms of Eris “are similar to other strains of Covid,” Jacob Teitelbaum, MD, a board-certified internist of integrative medicine and author of From Fatigued to Fantastic, tells Good Housekeeping. “It predominantly affects the upper airway.” According to the CDC, these are potential COVID-19 symptoms to watch out for: Fever, Fatigue, Body chills, Chronic cough, Headache, Sore throat, Nasal congestion or runny nose, Nausea and vomiting, Diarrhoea, Shortness of breath, or difficulty breathing, New loss of taste or smell.
Disponível em: https://www.goodhousekeeping.com/health/a44913133/eris-eg5-covid-symptoms/ -acesso em agosto de 2023.
Conforme o trecho “(...) “It predominantly affects the upper airway (…)” extraído do texto, o termo em negrito pode ser classificado como um (a):
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