Questões de Inglês

Leia o texto para responder à questão.

 

    A gender stereotype is a generalized view or preconception about attributes or characteristics, or the roles that are or ought to be possessed by, or performed by, women and men. A gender stereotype is harmful when it limits women’s and men’s capacity to develop their personal abilities, pursue their professional careers and/or make choices about their lives.

    Whether clearly hostile (such as “women are irrational”) or seemingly benign (“women are nurturing”), harmful stereotypes perpetuate inequalities. For example, the traditional view of women as care givers means that child care responsibilities often fall exclusively on women.

    Further, gender stereotypes compounded and intersecting with other stereotypes have a disproportionate negative impact on certain groups of women, such as women from minority or indigenous groups, women with disabilities or with lower economic status, migrant women etc.

(https://ohchr.org. Adaptado.)

The main purpose of the text is to.

Texto 1

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Texto 2 (compilado)

 

• Voltaire: "It is difficult to free fools from the chains they revere."

• Platão: "At the touch of love, everyone becomes a poet."

• Marco Aurélio: "It is not death that a man should fear, but he should fear never beginning to live."

• Confúcio: "The superior man is modest in his speech, but exceeds in his actions."

Disponível em: https://www.brainyquote.com Acesso em: 30 out. 2024.

 

A citação do texto 2 que melhor reflete a mensagem apresentada no texto 1 é a de

Texto 6

 

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De acordo com o texto 6, pode-se concluir que a personagem Morte

Texto 1

 

    Big yellow taxi

 

They paved paradise, put up a parking lot 
With a pink hotel, a boutique, and a swingin' hot spot 
Don't it always seem to go 
That you don't know what you've got 'til it's gone 
They paved paradise, put up a parking lot 
(Ooh, bop-bop-bop-bop, ooh, bop-bop-bop-bop) 
They took all the trees, put 'em in a tree museum 
And they charged the people a dollar an' a half just to see 'em 
Hey farmer, farmer put away that DDT now 
Give me spots on my apples, but leave me the birds and the bees, please! [...]

Fonte: MITCHELL, J. Big yellow taxi. Album: Ladies of the Canyon, 1970. Adaptado.

 

Texto 2 (fragmentos)

 

“One thing leads to the other. Deforestation leads to climate change, which leads to ecosystem losses, which negatively impacts our livelihoods – it’s a vicious cycle.” (Gisele Bundchen, supermodel, actress, and businesswoman)

 

“The concept of global warming was created by and for the Chinese in order to make U.S. manufacturing non competitive.” (Donald J. Trump, businessman, media personality, and politician).

 

“Unfortunately, Climate Science has become Political Science. It is tragic that some perhaps well-meaning but politically motivated scientists who should know better have whipped up a global frenzy about a phenomenon which is statistically questionable at best.” (Robert H. Austin, physicist and professor at Princeton University).

 

“The global warming alarmists are the equivalent of the flat-Earthers.” (Ted Cruz, politician and attorney).

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A declaração do texto 2 que melhor reflete a mensagem apresentada na canção (texto 1) é a de

What is AI?

 

[1]    Artificial intelligence, or AI, is technology that enables computers and machines to simulate human 
intelligence and problem-solving capabilities. On its own or combined with other technologies (e.g., 
sensors, geolocation, robotics) AI can perform tasks that would otherwise require human intelligence or 
intervention. Digital assistants, GPS guidance, autonomous vehicles, and generative AI tools (like Open AI's 
[5] Chat GPT) are just a few examples of AI in the daily news and our daily lives.

      As a field of computer science, artificial intelligence encompasses (and is often mentioned together 
with) machine learning and deep learning. These disciplines involve the development of AI algorithms, 
modeled after the decision-making processes of the human brain, that can ‘learn’ from available data and 
make increasingly more accurate classifications or predictions over time. 

Adapted from https://www.ibm.com/topics/artificial-intelligence

According to the text, what do machine learning and deep learning do?

What is AI?

 

[1]    Artificial intelligence, or AI, is technology that enables computers and machines to simulate human 
intelligence and problem-solving capabilities. On its own or combined with other technologies (e.g., 
sensors, geolocation, robotics) AI can perform tasks that would otherwise require human intelligence or 
intervention. Digital assistants, GPS guidance, autonomous vehicles, and generative AI tools (like Open AI's 
[5] Chat GPT) are just a few examples of AI in the daily news and our daily lives.

      As a field of computer science, artificial intelligence encompasses (and is often mentioned together 
with) machine learning and deep learning. These disciplines involve the development of AI algorithms, 
modeled after the decision-making processes of the human brain, that can ‘learn’ from available data and 
make increasingly more accurate classifications or predictions over time. 

Adapted from https://www.ibm.com/topics/artificial-intelligence

According to “*...+ generative AI tools (like Open AI's Chat GPT) *...+” (lines 4-5), what is the function of “like” in the sentence? Like is used as: