Questões de Inglês
19.971 Questões
Questão 89 16256977
UFPR 1 Fase 2026The following text is reference to question.
A clean, well-lighted place
How less clutter can reduce stress!
Clutter, for many of us, is a simple annoyance; but to others, it is a highly personal and sensitive topic. For some, parting with even the smallest scrap of paper can cause emotional turmoil. If there is a deeper fear of loss, scarcity, or if the clutter is used as self-protection from relationships, it may be a sign of a serious (but treatable) mental disorder known as hoarding. But for those who are simply disorganized, yet feeling stressed by it, the following benefits of cleaning up may prove illuminating – because we all, as Hemingway said, long for “a clean, well-lighted place.”
What are the benefits we can expect to receive upon cleaning up the mess?
✓ Save time by not spending time looking for things.
✓ Save money by not buying items you already have.
✓ Reduce stress related to lost items or lost information.
✓ Manage activities and deadlines more efficiently.
✓ Have more time to do things you really want to do.
✓ Have a more attractive and inviting home.
Available in: https://bewell.stanford.edu/a-clean-well-lighted-place. Adapted.
Based on the information presented in the text, clutter may:
Questão 34 16256974
UDESC Manhã 2026/2Ultra-processed foods linked to cognitive decline
Published on 08/08/2022
Difficulty remembering dates, doing simple math, or performing basic everyday tasks - cognitive abilities such as these usually deteriorate as age advances. Research conducted by scientists at the University of São Paulo (USP), however, shows that the loss is up to 28 percent higher among people who consume more ultra-processed foods. These are food items that have undergone such an intense industrial process that their composition no longer resembles real food. This category includes sliced bread, snacks, and soft drinks.
Cognitive decline was greater among people who consumed more than 20 percent of their daily calories from ultra-processed food. Reaching this proportion is no difficult task: 20 percent is equivalent to three slices of loaf bread a day. The results were presented at the International Alzheimer's Conference, held last week in San Diego, US.
The average consumption of ultra-processed food stands at precisely 20 percent in Brazil. The level is three times lower than in rich nations, where the percentage can go as high as 60 percent. "This is exactly why a country like Brazil is a coveted market for the food industry", said nutritionist Renata Levy, a member of USP's Nutrition and Health Research Center.
According to Brazil's new food labeling rules, the packaging of products high in fat, sugar, or sodium is required to show it conspicuously on the label. Levy finds the new norm a good idea, but states "more needs to be done to discourage the consumption of ultra-processed products".
Another solution to reduce the consumption of bad quality food advocated by scientists is a ban on the sale of ultra-processed products in school cafeterias, as teenagers are the main consumers of this type of product in Brazil.
Source: https://agenciabrasil.ebc.com.br/en/saude/noticia/2022-08/ultra-processed-foods-may-contribute-cognitive-loss. Access on March 26th, 2026. [Adapted.]
According to Text, it is correct to say that:
Questão 88 16256971
UFPR 1 Fase 2026The following A.I. generated definition is reference to question.
Brain rot definition
“Brain rot” is a slang term that refers to the perceived deterioration of a person’s mental or intellectual state, often due to overconsumption of trivial or unchallenging content, particularly online content. It’s not a medical condition, but a way to describe the mental effects of excessive screen time and engagement with certain types of online material.
Here’s a more detailed explanation:
Perceived deterioration:
The term suggests a decline in cognitive abilities like attention, memory, and mood, caused by consuming low-effort content.
Overconsumption of unchallenging content:
Brain rot is often associated with activities like “doomscrolling”, where individuals spend excessive time online, passively consuming news or other content without engaging in deeper thought or analysis.
Mental fogginess:
It can also describe a state of mental fogginess, where individuals struggle with focus and clarity.
Not a medical diagnosis:
It's important to note that “brain rot” is not a recognized medical diagnosis.
Slang term:
The term is popular among Gen Z and Gen Alpha social media users.
Available in www.google.com: https://acesse.one/YWnDy. Adapted.
Mark the correct alternative based on the text.
Questão 33 16256968
UDESC Manhã 2026/2
Digital Overload: Read This If Your Screen Time Is Out of Hand
October 24, 2024
In today’s hyper-connected world, it’s easy to feel overwhelmed by the constant flood of information coming from every direction. Excessive screen time can lead to digital overload, leaving your brain fatigued and overstimulated.
• Information overload occurs when the volume, speed, and complexity of incoming data exceed our cognitive processing capacity, leading to mental fatigue and decision paralysis.
• Symptoms of information overload include mental fatigue, anxiety, sleep disruption, and physical strain, necessitating proactive coping strategies to mitigate these effects.
• Effective management techniques to combat information overload include setting time limits for screen use, creating tech-free zones, practicing mindfulness, and using technology wisely to filter and prioritize information.
Source: https://www.resiliencelab.us/thought-lab/digital-overload. Access on March 8th, 2026. [Adaptado.]
Select the option with the correct translations for the words overwhelmed and overstimulated, as they are used in Text.
Questão 32 16256928
UDESC Manhã 2026/2
Digital Overload: Read This If Your Screen Time Is Out of Hand
October 24, 2024
In today’s hyper-connected world, it’s easy to feel overwhelmed by the constant flood of information coming from every direction. Excessive screen time can lead to digital overload, leaving your brain fatigued and overstimulated.
• Information overload occurs when the volume, speed, and complexity of incoming data exceed our cognitive processing capacity, leading to mental fatigue and decision paralysis.
• Symptoms of information overload include mental fatigue, anxiety, sleep disruption, and physical strain, necessitating proactive coping strategies to mitigate these effects.
• Effective management techniques to combat information overload include setting time limits for screen use, creating tech-free zones, practicing mindfulness, and using technology wisely to filter and prioritize information.
Source: https://www.resiliencelab.us/thought-lab/digital-overload. Access on March 8th, 2026. [Adaptado.]
Identify the option(s) with the correct synonyms for the words, as they are used in Text.
I. To mitigate: to reduce.
II. Management: employer.
III. Wisely: intelligently.
IV. Flood: influx.
V. Lead: win.
Now, select the correct answer.
Questão 31 16256896
UDESC Manhã 2026/2
Digital Overload: Read This If Your Screen Time Is Out of Hand
October 24, 2024
In today’s hyper-connected world, it’s easy to feel overwhelmed by the constant flood of information coming from every direction. Excessive screen time can lead to digital overload, leaving your brain fatigued and overstimulated.
• Information overload occurs when the volume, speed, and complexity of incoming data exceed our cognitive processing capacity, leading to mental fatigue and decision paralysis.
• Symptoms of information overload include mental fatigue, anxiety, sleep disruption, and physical strain, necessitating proactive coping strategies to mitigate these effects.
• Effective management techniques to combat information overload include setting time limits for screen use, creating tech-free zones, practicing mindfulness, and using technology wisely to filter and prioritize information.
Source: https://www.resiliencelab.us/thought-lab/digital-overload. Access on March 8th, 2026. [Adaptado.]
Select the sentence that refers to a way to reduce information overload, according to Text.
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