Questões de Inglês

         License to kill

 

Man thinks 'cause he rules the earth he can do with it as he please 
And if things don't change soon, he will 
Oh, man has invented his doom 
First step was touching the moon

 

Now, there's a woman on my block 
She just sit there as the night grows still 
She say who gonna take away his license to kill?

 

Now, he's hell-bent for destruction, he's afraid and confused 
And his brain has been mismanaged with great skill 
All he believes are his eyes 
And his eyes, they just tell him lies 

 

But there's a woman on my block 
Sitting there in a cold chill 
She say who gonna take away his license to kill? [...] 

Fonte: DYLLAN, B. License to kill. Album: Infidels, 1983. Adaptado.

Assinale a alternativa CORRETA, tendo em vista a temática abordada na canção.

Texto 4

 

Disponível em: www.cartoonstock.com. Acesso em: 30 out. 2024.

 

Texto 5

 

        What is classical conditioning?

 

    Classical conditioning, also called Pavlovian conditioning or respondent conditioning, is learning through association. This behavioral learning method was first studied in the late 19th century by Russian physiologist Ivan Pavlov.

    In the 1890s, Pavlov was experimenting with dogs, ringing a bell whenever they were fed. Over time, the dogs learned to associate a neutral stimulus (bell ringing) with a positive one (food). Pavlov also noticed that his dogs would often begin to salivate whenever they heard the footsteps of his assistant bringing them the food. This is called a conditioned response.

Disponível em: https://www.webmd.com/mental-health/classical-conditioning-how-it-works. Acesso em: 30 out. 2024. Adaptado.

Levando em consideração os textos 4 e 5, qual atitude dos animais da tirinha estaria relacionada aos experimentos realizados por Ivan Pavlov?

Texto 3

 

        Israel bombs Lebanon’s Tyre as Gaza death toll crosses 43,000

 

    Israeli forces carry out multiple attacks on buildings in and around the Corniche area in Tyre.

    Israel’s 24-day military operation in northern Gaza has killed more than 1,000 people, mostly women and children, according to health officials.

    Israeli jets strike the city of Tyre, killing at least seven people and wounding 17 others, according to Lebanon’s Health Ministry.

    Israeli forces killed at least 53 people in Gaza and 21 in Lebanon on Sunday as UN chief António Guterres expressed shock at the “harrowing levels of death, injury and destruction” in besieged northern Gaza.

    In Gaza, at least 43,020 people have been killed and 101,110 wounded in Israeli attacks since October 7, 2023. An estimated 1,139 people were killed in Israel during the Hamas-led attacks and more than 200 were taken captive.

    In Lebanon, at least 2,574 people, including 127 children, have been killed and 12,001 wounded in Israeli attacks since the war in Gaza began.

Disponível em: https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2024/10/28/live-medics-among-seven-killed-in-israeli-attack-on-south-lebanon. Acesso em: 30 out. 2024. Adaptado.

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“One of the most interesting things to see in Brazil is the place where two rivers meet but do not mix. They are the “White” Solimões River and the “black” Negro River. They flow next to each other for six kilometers (3.7 miles) in the Amazonas State, but the colors of the water don’t mix because of different temperatures and speed – The Solimões River is faster and cooler than the Negro River. After several kilometers, the two rivers become part of the lower Amazon River”

Fonte: https://www.liveworksheets.com › download-pdf.

 

De acordo com o texto:

Complete o quadro com os respectivos pronomes.

The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration’s National Weather Service launched a new website in April to forecast when people are especially at risk.

Thermometer readings and accompanying humidity levels aren’t the only factors determining safety when it comes to heat, says Aaron Bernstein, director of the National Center for Environmental Health at the CDC. Other important elements include elevated nighttime temperatures, which prevent the body from cooling down; whether hot days are outside of traditionally warm seasons; the duration of the heat (many days versus just one or two); and whether temperatures breach the top 5 percent of the record-high days for a given location.

“A hundred degrees in Boston is not the same as 100 degrees in Houston, when it comes to how heat affects health,” Bernstein says. The disparity flows in part because New England residents are not as accustomed to avoiding the outdoors during the hottest part of the day and because fewer likely have air conditioning in their homes, among other factors. The new forecast tool, called HeatRisk, takes all this into consideration when grading health impacts from heat across the U.S. The tool uses a five-color code ranging from green (no risk) to magenta (extreme risk).

Another important feature is it forecasts seven days. Currently, heat advisories from the National Weather Service are issued just 12 hours before dangerous temperature conditions emerge.

Disponível em: https://www.nationalgeographic.com/. Acesso em: 08 fev. 2025.

 

According to the text,

 

  I. Americans are probably the ones who suffer the most from extreme heat.

  II. Thermometer readings and humidity levels help determine safety in hot conditions.

  III. New England residents avoid the outdoors because they have air conditioning at home.

  IV. Heat Risk has proved to be an adequate tool to help people avoid heat exposition.

  V. Present warnings issued only 12 hours before dangerous temperature conditions are less effective.

 

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