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Questão 17 157887
CESGRANRIO 2016What Your Facebook Use Reveals About Your Personality: Likes, shares, and comments reveal a lot about who you are.
Every day when Facebook asks, “What’s on your
mind?” around 400 million people respond with a status
message. While some people take the opportunity
to share about their latest meal, other people post
photos or inspirational messages. Over the past few
years, researchers have discovered the way people
choose to present themselves on Facebook speaks
volumes about their personality and self-esteem.
Examining your behavior on social media could
give you insight into your own personality, as well
as how others perceive you. You may think you’re
presenting yourself in a certain light only to discover
other people view your behavior completely different.
Here are seven things our Facebook interactions
reveal about people:
1. People with a lot of Facebook friends tend
to have low self-esteem. A 2012 study published
in Computers in Human Behavior found that people
with low self-esteem who worried about their public
perception had the most Facebook friends. The
researchers concluded that self-conscious people
compensate for low self-esteem by trying to appear
popular on Facebook.
2. Extroverts update their status more often
than introverts. Just like in real life, extroverts
socialize more on social media, according to a 2014
study titled “Personality Traits and Self-Presentation
at Facebook”. The study found that extroverts use
the like button more often, upload more pictures, and
update their status more frequently than introverts.
3. Conscientious people organize their photos
carefully. Conscientious people are self-disciplined
hard-workers who spend the least amount of time on
Facebook. Computers in Human Behavior reports
that when conscientious people do use Facebook,
they do so in a very organized manner. For example,
they may create neat folders to help share their photos
with friends and family in a methodical and convenient
way.
4. Open people fill out their personal profiles
most thoroughly. A 2010 study discovered that
open people – described as artistic, imaginative, and
creative – use the most features on Facebook and
are most likely to complete the personal information
sections. They also tend to post more “wall messages”
when communicating with specific friends.
5. Narcissists make deeper self-disclosures
that contain self-promotional content. Narcissists
– people with an inflated self-concept and a strong
sense of uniqueness and superiority – seek attention
and affirmation on Facebook. A 2014 study published
in Computers in Human Behavior found that
narcissists posted more frequently about themselves
in an attempt to attract likes and comments that fuel
their beliefs about self-importance. Other studies
have found that people love selfies and they share
the ones where they think they look most attractive in
hopes of gaining admiration.
6. Neurotic people post mostly photos. A 2014
study found that highly neurotic people – those most
prone to stress and anxiety – seek acceptance by
publishing photos. Since neurotic people struggle with
communication and social skills, researchers believe
they use photos on Facebook as a means to express
themselves. Also, photos are less controversial than
comments – which could lead to a lot of anxiety as
they wait for other people’s responses.
Neurotic people tend to have the most photos
per album. Researchers believe this stems from their
desire to present themselves positively. They may use
photos to try and appear happier and to show they are
able to keep up with their friends.
7. Agreeable people are tagged in other
people’s photos most often. A 2012 study titled
“Personality and Patters of Facebook Usage” found
that the higher a person ranks in personality scales
for agreeableness, the more likely that person will be
tagged in Facebook photos posted by other people.
Since agreeable people tend to behave warm and
friendly and less competitive, it’s not surprising that
their friends enjoy taking lighthearted pictures with
them and sharing them on Facebook.
Although we may think we’re masking our
insecurities or portraying ourselves in the most
favorable light, our behavior on social media reveals
more than we might think. It’s not just what we post
on Facebook that reveals information about our
personalities - it’s also what we don’t post that can
be quite telling. It’s likely that our personality profiles
will continue to play a major role in how advertisers
market to us and how companies will choose to hire
people in the future.
Available at: . Retrieved on: Apr. 17th, 2015. Adapted.
In the fragment of the text “Although we may think we’re masking our insecurities or portraying ourselves in the most favorable light, our behavior on social media reveals more than we might think.” (lines 83-86), the word although is associated with the logical idea of
Questão 24 156231
UFU 2° Dia 2016/2Oscar-Winning Movies
By Rachel Swalin
Citizen Kane may be considered one of the greatest films ever made, yet this Orson Welles grand tale of a newspaper magnate‘s rise and fall lost out on Best Picture in 1942. Instead, the prize went to How Green Was My Valley, a drama depicting the struggles of a Welsh mining family. As director, co-author, producer, and star, Welles had every hand in the making of Citizen Kane, but his controversial film, thought to be based on media mogul William Randolph Hearst, managed to alienate him from Hollywood. How Green Was My Valley, from director John Ford, proved to be a more sentimental favorite of the time.
Disponível em: <http://www.rd.com/culture/surprising-oscar-winning-movies/>. Acesso em: dez. 2015.
Com base no texto, é correto afirmar que:
Questão 80 155632
UNIFESO 2016/1 He is ridiculed for his mendacity and ostracized by his
peers. He presides over a free-falling currency and a rapidly
shrinking economy. International sanctions stop his
kleptocratic friends from holidaying in their ill-gotten
[5] Mediterranean villas. Judged against the objectives Vladimir
Putin purported to set on inheriting Russia´s presidency 15
years ago – prosperity, the rule of law, westward integration –
regarding him as a success might seem bleakly comical
But those are no longer his goals, if they ever really were.
[10] Look at the world form his perspective, and Mr. Putin is
winning. He remains the Kremlin´s undisputed master. He has
a throttlehold on Ukraine and domesticating Ukraine through
his routine tactics of threats and bribery was his first
preference, but the invasion has had its benefits. It has
[15] demonstrated the costs of insubordination to Russians. The
conflict has usefully shown who is boss in Russia. Best of all,
discord has been sown among Mr. Putin´s adversaries: among
Europeans and between them and America.
His aim is to divide and neuter that alliance. From his
[20] tantrums over the Middle East to his invasion of Georgia and
Ukraine, Mr. Putin has sometimes seemed to stumble into
accidental disputes with the West, driven by a paranoid fear of
encirclement. In hindsight it seems that, given his outlook,
confrontation may have been inevitable. Either way, the
[25] contest he insists on cannot be dodged. It did not begin in poor
Ukraine and will not end there. Prevailing will require far more
resolve than Western leaders have so far mustered.
(from The Economist, February 14th, 2015.)
In the passage, in occurs in the prepositional phrase “In hindsight” (line 23). It also occurs in all the following alternatives except
Questão 79 155631
UNIFESO 2016/1 He is ridiculed for his mendacity and ostracized by his
peers. He presides over a free-falling currency and a rapidly
shrinking economy. International sanctions stop his
kleptocratic friends from holidaying in their ill-gotten
[5] Mediterranean villas. Judged against the objectives Vladimir
Putin purported to set on inheriting Russia´s presidency 15
years ago – prosperity, the rule of law, westward integration –
regarding him as a success might seem bleakly comical
But those are no longer his goals, if they ever really were.
[10] Look at the world form his perspective, and Mr. Putin is
winning. He remains the Kremlin´s undisputed master. He has
a throttlehold on Ukraine and domesticating Ukraine through
his routine tactics of threats and bribery was his first
preference, but the invasion has had its benefits. It has
[15] demonstrated the costs of insubordination to Russians. The
conflict has usefully shown who is boss in Russia. Best of all,
discord has been sown among Mr. Putin´s adversaries: among
Europeans and between them and America.
His aim is to divide and neuter that alliance. From his
[20] tantrums over the Middle East to his invasion of Georgia and
Ukraine, Mr. Putin has sometimes seemed to stumble into
accidental disputes with the West, driven by a paranoid fear of
encirclement. In hindsight it seems that, given his outlook,
confrontation may have been inevitable. Either way, the
[25] contest he insists on cannot be dodged. It did not begin in poor
Ukraine and will not end there. Prevailing will require far more
resolve than Western leaders have so far mustered.
(from The Economist, February 14th, 2015.)
In the passage, “bleakly” (line 8) means
Questão 78 155630
UNIFESO 2016/1 He is ridiculed for his mendacity and ostracized by his
peers. He presides over a free-falling currency and a rapidly
shrinking economy. International sanctions stop his
kleptocratic friends from holidaying in their ill-gotten
[5] Mediterranean villas. Judged against the objectives Vladimir
Putin purported to set on inheriting Russia´s presidency 15
years ago – prosperity, the rule of law, westward integration –
regarding him as a success might seem bleakly comical
But those are no longer his goals, if they ever really were.
[10] Look at the world form his perspective, and Mr. Putin is
winning. He remains the Kremlin´s undisputed master. He has
a throttlehold on Ukraine and domesticating Ukraine through
his routine tactics of threats and bribery was his first
preference, but the invasion has had its benefits. It has
[15] demonstrated the costs of insubordination to Russians. The
conflict has usefully shown who is boss in Russia. Best of all,
discord has been sown among Mr. Putin´s adversaries: among
Europeans and between them and America.
His aim is to divide and neuter that alliance. From his
[20] tantrums over the Middle East to his invasion of Georgia and
Ukraine, Mr. Putin has sometimes seemed to stumble into
accidental disputes with the West, driven by a paranoid fear of
encirclement. In hindsight it seems that, given his outlook,
confrontation may have been inevitable. Either way, the
[25] contest he insists on cannot be dodged. It did not begin in poor
Ukraine and will not end there. Prevailing will require far more
resolve than Western leaders have so far mustered.
(from The Economist, February 14th, 2015.)
From paragraphs 2 and 3, we infer that Mr. Putin
Questão 77 155629
UNIFESO 2016/1 He is ridiculed for his mendacity and ostracized by his
peers. He presides over a free-falling currency and a rapidly
shrinking economy. International sanctions stop his
kleptocratic friends from holidaying in their ill-gotten
[5] Mediterranean villas. Judged against the objectives Vladimir
Putin purported to set on inheriting Russia´s presidency 15
years ago – prosperity, the rule of law, westward integration –
regarding him as a success might seem bleakly comical
But those are no longer his goals, if they ever really were.
[10] Look at the world form his perspective, and Mr. Putin is
winning. He remains the Kremlin´s undisputed master. He has
a throttlehold on Ukraine and domesticating Ukraine through
his routine tactics of threats and bribery was his first
preference, but the invasion has had its benefits. It has
[15] demonstrated the costs of insubordination to Russians. The
conflict has usefully shown who is boss in Russia. Best of all,
discord has been sown among Mr. Putin´s adversaries: among
Europeans and between them and America.
His aim is to divide and neuter that alliance. From his
[20] tantrums over the Middle East to his invasion of Georgia and
Ukraine, Mr. Putin has sometimes seemed to stumble into
accidental disputes with the West, driven by a paranoid fear of
encirclement. In hindsight it seems that, given his outlook,
confrontation may have been inevitable. Either way, the
[25] contest he insists on cannot be dodged. It did not begin in poor
Ukraine and will not end there. Prevailing will require far more
resolve than Western leaders have so far mustered.
(from The Economist, February 14th, 2015.)
According to paragraph 2, the war in Ukraine
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