Questões de Inglês
19.971 Questões
Questão 50 150316
UNICID 2017Alcohol is more dangerous than heroin
A recent study in the UK has found out that alcohol is, surprisingly, more dangerous than heroin or crack. Scientists examined 20 drugs and their effects on people and society. While heroin and crack were considered to be very harmful to individuals, heroin, alcohol and cocaine are the worst for society. The study found out that alcohol had the worst overall effects. The study also said that tobacco was at least as harmful as cocaine. Ecstasy, LSD and marijuana were considered to be the drugs that cause the least damage. Substances were marked from 0 to 100 on a scale. Alcohol received 72, the highest rating, while heroin was rated at 55 and crack at 54.
Researchers looked at 16 factors in their study, including a drug’s effect on the brain and body, how it affects the crime rate as well as the costs for the economy. Although cocaine is more addictive, alcohol is the most harmful drug our society because it is most widely used. It does the most damage to the world around us.
Alcohol is drunken by a large part of the population as a social drink. It makes you happy and loosens you up. When it enters the brain it produces a chemical called dopamine. This makes you feel happy and without stress. However, too much alcohol consumption can lead to the destruction of almost all parts of your body. People who drink alcohol are more likely to drive in a drunken state or commit violent acts. The World Health Organization estimates that alcohol causes about 3 million deaths every year, including suicides, car accidents and heart and liver diseases.
Banning alcohol is not the same as forbidding LSD, cocaine or other drugs. It is part of our culture, but the report concludes that governments should do more to educate the population and point out the dangers of alcohol consumption. Especially younger people are at a high risk. They like to combine energy drinks with alcohol. These alcopops taste good but contain a lot of alcohol and are high on calories, which leads to obesity.
(www.english-online.at. Adaptado.)
O último parágrafo do texto aponta para o fato de que
Questão 49 150315
UNICID 2017Alcohol is more dangerous than heroin
A recent study in the UK has found out that alcohol is, surprisingly, more dangerous than heroin or crack. Scientists examined 20 drugs and their effects on people and society. While heroin and crack were considered to be very harmful to individuals, heroin, alcohol and cocaine are the worst for society. The study found out that alcohol had the worst overall effects. The study also said that tobacco was at least as harmful as cocaine. Ecstasy, LSD and marijuana were considered to be the drugs that cause the least damage. Substances were marked from 0 to 100 on a scale. Alcohol received 72, the highest rating, while heroin was rated at 55 and crack at 54.
Researchers looked at 16 factors in their study, including a drug’s effect on the brain and body, how it affects the crime rate as well as the costs for the economy. Although cocaine is more addictive, alcohol is the most harmful drug our society because it is most widely used. It does the most damage to the world around us.
Alcohol is drunken by a large part of the population as a social drink. It makes you happy and loosens you up. When it enters the brain it produces a chemical called dopamine. This makes you feel happy and without stress. However, too much alcohol consumption can lead to the destruction of almost all parts of your body. People who drink alcohol are more likely to drive in a drunken state or commit violent acts. The World Health Organization estimates that alcohol causes about 3 million deaths every year, including suicides, car accidents and heart and liver diseases.
Banning alcohol is not the same as forbidding LSD, cocaine or other drugs. It is part of our culture, but the report concludes that governments should do more to educate the population and point out the dangers of alcohol consumption. Especially younger people are at a high risk. They like to combine energy drinks with alcohol. These alcopops taste good but contain a lot of alcohol and are high on calories, which leads to obesity.
(www.english-online.at. Adaptado.)
De acordo com o terceiro parágrafo do texto,
Questão 48 150314
UNICID 2017Alcohol is more dangerous than heroin
A recent study in the UK has found out that alcohol is, surprisingly, more dangerous than heroin or crack. Scientists examined 20 drugs and their effects on people and society. While heroin and crack were considered to be very harmful to individuals, heroin, alcohol and cocaine are the worst for society. The study found out that alcohol had the worst overall effects. The study also said that tobacco was at least as harmful as cocaine. Ecstasy, LSD and marijuana were considered to be the drugs that cause the least damage. Substances were marked from 0 to 100 on a scale. Alcohol received 72, the highest rating, while heroin was rated at 55 and crack at 54.
Researchers looked at 16 factors in their study, including a drug’s effect on the brain and body, how it affects the crime rate as well as the costs for the economy. Although cocaine is more addictive, alcohol is the most harmful drug our society because it is most widely used. It does the most damage to the world around us.
Alcohol is drunken by a large part of the population as a social drink. It makes you happy and loosens you up. When it enters the brain it produces a chemical called dopamine. This makes you feel happy and without stress. However, too much alcohol consumption can lead to the destruction of almost all parts of your body. People who drink alcohol are more likely to drive in a drunken state or commit violent acts. The World Health Organization estimates that alcohol causes about 3 million deaths every year, including suicides, car accidents and heart and liver diseases.
Banning alcohol is not the same as forbidding LSD, cocaine or other drugs. It is part of our culture, but the report concludes that governments should do more to educate the population and point out the dangers of alcohol consumption. Especially younger people are at a high risk. They like to combine energy drinks with alcohol. These alcopops taste good but contain a lot of alcohol and are high on calories, which leads to obesity.
(www.english-online.at. Adaptado.)
Segundo o estudo, entre as drogas de maior potencial negativo para a sociedade encontra-se
Questão 46 150312
UNICID 2017Alcohol is more dangerous than heroin
A recent study in the UK has found out that alcohol is, surprisingly, more dangerous than heroin or crack. Scientists examined 20 drugs and their effects on people and society. While heroin and crack were considered to be very harmful to individuals, heroin, alcohol and cocaine are the worst for society. The study found out that alcohol had the worst overall effects. The study also said that tobacco was at least as harmful as cocaine. Ecstasy, LSD and marijuana were considered to be the drugs that cause the least damage. Substances were marked from 0 to 100 on a scale. Alcohol received 72, the highest rating, while heroin was rated at 55 and crack at 54.
Researchers looked at 16 factors in their study, including a drug’s effect on the brain and body, how it affects the crime rate as well as the costs for the economy. Although cocaine is more addictive, alcohol is the most harmful drug our society because it is most widely used. It does the most damage to the world around us.
Alcohol is drunken by a large part of the population as a social drink. It makes you happy and loosens you up. When it enters the brain it produces a chemical called dopamine. This makes you feel happy and without stress. However, too much alcohol consumption can lead to the destruction of almost all parts of your body. People who drink alcohol are more likely to drive in a drunken state or commit violent acts. The World Health Organization estimates that alcohol causes about 3 million deaths every year, including suicides, car accidents and heart and liver diseases.
Banning alcohol is not the same as forbidding LSD, cocaine or other drugs. It is part of our culture, but the report concludes that governments should do more to educate the population and point out the dangers of alcohol consumption. Especially younger people are at a high risk. They like to combine energy drinks with alcohol. These alcopops taste good but contain a lot of alcohol and are high on calories, which leads to obesity.
(www.english-online.at. Adaptado.)
Segundo o estudo discutido no texto, o álcool causa mais danos à sociedade do que diversas outras drogas porque
Questão 45 150311
UNICID 2017Could it be diabetes?
John Winsor
Everyone thinks that diabetes is a disease in which the patient excretes a lot of sugar, is very thin and is always thirsty. But there are many people who probably have diabetes and won’t know they have it until a severe symptom arises. However, there are some minor warning symptoms to look out for.
Diabetes tends to be hereditary. If you have a diabetic parent, brother, sister or even aunt, there is an increased risk of the disease. But people often don’t realize that although it often causes youngsters to lose weight, later on in life there may be a filling out of the waistline. And on the subject of weight, overeating can also trigger off diabetes.
If a woman unexpectedly has one or two failed pregnancies, the possibility of her being diabetic must be reckoned with. Similarly, a mother who produces a really large child – for example, over four and a half kilos – needs to consider this possibility.
Another way the diagnosis can arise is when a patient goes for a life insurance medical examination and is rejected when they believed they were fit and healthy. If this happens, the patient needs to see their own doctor and have a specimen
of urine collected and tested.
One of the early signs of diabetes is when the patient becomes plagued with boils for no apparent reason. Another skin condition associated with diabetes is when there is infuriating itching – generally at night – after a visit to the bathroom. A final point also needs remembering – it is thought that about 13 people in every 1,000 in Western Europe has a high sugar level in the urine, and about half of them are unaware of the fact.
The outlook is vastly better for diabetics than it used to be. Before insulin, a 10-year-old diabetic child had a life expectancy of less than two years – this expectancy is now about 45 years. Older patients will generally get less serious effects. Also, if it turns out that you do have diabetes, don’t jump to the conclusion that injections will be essential. It may well be possible to treat you either by diet alone or by medicine taken by mouth. So, if you have any suspicions at all that you may have diabetes, don’t be afraid to consult your doctor.
(www.englishmed.com. Adaptado.)
De acordo com o último parágrafo do texto,
Questão 44 150310
UNICID 2017Could it be diabetes?
John Winsor
Everyone thinks that diabetes is a disease in which the patient excretes a lot of sugar, is very thin and is always thirsty. But there are many people who probably have diabetes and won’t know they have it until a severe symptom arises. However, there are some minor warning symptoms to look out for.
Diabetes tends to be hereditary. If you have a diabetic parent, brother, sister or even aunt, there is an increased risk of the disease. But people often don’t realize that although it often causes youngsters to lose weight, later on in life there may be a filling out of the waistline. And on the subject of weight, overeating can also trigger off diabetes.
If a woman unexpectedly has one or two failed pregnancies, the possibility of her being diabetic must be reckoned with. Similarly, a mother who produces a really large child – for example, over four and a half kilos – needs to consider this possibility.
Another way the diagnosis can arise is when a patient goes for a life insurance medical examination and is rejected when they believed they were fit and healthy. If this happens, the patient needs to see their own doctor and have a specimen
of urine collected and tested.
One of the early signs of diabetes is when the patient becomes plagued with boils for no apparent reason. Another skin condition associated with diabetes is when there is infuriating itching – generally at night – after a visit to the bathroom. A final point also needs remembering – it is thought that about 13 people in every 1,000 in Western Europe has a high sugar level in the urine, and about half of them are unaware of the fact.
The outlook is vastly better for diabetics than it used to be. Before insulin, a 10-year-old diabetic child had a life expectancy of less than two years – this expectancy is now about 45 years. Older patients will generally get less serious effects. Also, if it turns out that you do have diabetes, don’t jump to the conclusion that injections will be essential. It may well be possible to treat you either by diet alone or by medicine taken by mouth. So, if you have any suspicions at all that you may have diabetes, don’t be afraid to consult your doctor.
(www.englishmed.com. Adaptado.)
No trecho do quarto parágrafo “If this happens”, o termo em destaque refere-se a
06
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