Questões de Inglês

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https://tinyurl.com/2m2buenx> Acesso em: 30.09.2024.

De acordo com o texto, é correto afirmar que a expressão food miles pode ser entendida como

Three Dynamics of Sustainable Communities: Economy, Ecology, and Equity

    “A sustainable community uses its resources to meet current needs while ensuring that adequate resources are available for future generations. It involves all its citizens in an integrated, long-term planning process to protect the environment, expand economic opportunities, and meet social needs.” —CONCERN, Inc.

    While many community dynamics are at work, three aspects are particularly important to building healthy and prosperous communities over the long term: economy, ecology, and equity - the three E’s.

    Economy is the management and use of resources to meet household and community needs.

    Ecology is the pattern of relationships between living things and their environment. We all know our shoe size. How many of us know the size of our “ecological footprint,” the amount of air, land, and water it takes to support us?

    Equity is fairness. Ideally everyone in a community shares in its well-being. Where there is equity, decisions are based on fairness and everyone (regardless of race, income, sex, age, language, sexual orientation, or disability) has opportunities and is treated with dignity.

https://tinyurl.com/6j5wp9v5> Acesso em: 30.09.2024. Adaptado.

 

A respeito dos três Es, o texto menciona

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ARTIFICAL INTELLIGENCE

AI’s carbon footprint is bigger than you think

Generating one image takes as much energy as fully charging your smartphone.

 

By Melissa Heikkilä 

December 5, 2023

https://tinyurl.com/4es9fs6a> Acesso em: 04.10.2024.

Para o carregamento da bateria de um celular, considere os seguintes dados:

• o valor médio da carga completa da bateria é de 3 000 mAh; e
• o potencial elétrico de operação é 5,0 V.

 

Com base nesses dados e na informação contida no texto, podemos afirmar corretamente que uma imagem gerada por IA Gen consome, aproximadamente, energia equivalente, em Wh, a

Analise os textos e as Imagens a seguir e responda à questão.

(Disponível em: https://x.com/NWS/status/1971016856111546673, https://x.com/nogps1/status/1977310986676936816. Acessado em 15 out. 2025 às 17:33.)

Os textos são exemplos de tuítes, ou seja, tex- tos curtos publicados na rede social X. Um deles se refere a uma notícia real, e outro é o que chamamos de fake news.

 

Considerando o que você conhece sobre o assunto e a organização textual dos dois tuítes, qual característica presente em um deles dá maior credibilidade e indica que se trata de uma notícia real?

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    Disinformation¹ in public health is a distinct type of information risk which, unlike misinformation², is created with malicious intent to spread discord, disharmony and mistrust in targets such as government agencies, scientific experts, public health agencies, private sector and law enforcement, among others. The potential impacts of disinformation can be understood through examples during the Covid-19 pandemic. The Covid-19 pandemic had two key elements that created the perfect storm for disinformation to proliferate and spread. First, it rapidly caused global fear, increasing uncertainty and doubt. Second, it occurred at a point in history where people can easily access, create and share information (as well as misinformation and disinformation) widely over the internet, mobile telecommunications, media and social media platforms. As the pandemic took hold, many posts appeared on social media and spread through instant messaging communications, increasing uncertainty about the treatment, the safety and effectiveness of vaccines, the usefulness of social distancing, and more. This caused social protest, delayed vaccine uptake and led to higher death rates in some instances.

(https://who.int, 06.02.2024. Adaptado.)

 

¹ disinformation: informação falsa criada ou compartilhada com o objetivo de enganar.

² misinformation: informação falsa ou enganosa, mas que é compartilhada sem intenção de enganar.

No trecho do texto “First, it rapidly caused global fear, increasing uncertainty and doubt”, o termo “it” refere-se a

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    Disinformation¹ in public health is a distinct type of information risk which, unlike misinformation², is created with malicious intent to spread discord, disharmony and mistrust in targets such as government agencies, scientific experts, public health agencies, private sector and law enforcement, among others. The potential impacts of disinformation can be understood through examples during the Covid-19 pandemic. The Covid-19 pandemic had two key elements that created the perfect storm for disinformation to proliferate and spread. First, it rapidly caused global fear, increasing uncertainty and doubt. Second, it occurred at a point in history where people can easily access, create and share information (as well as misinformation and disinformation) widely over the internet, mobile telecommunications, media and social media platforms. As the pandemic took hold, many posts appeared on social media and spread through instant messaging communications, increasing uncertainty about the treatment, the safety and effectiveness of vaccines, the usefulness of social distancing, and more. This caused social protest, delayed vaccine uptake and led to higher death rates in some instances.

(https://who.int, 06.02.2024. Adaptado.)

 

¹ disinformation: informação falsa criada ou compartilhada com o objetivo de enganar.

² misinformation: informação falsa ou enganosa, mas que é compartilhada sem intenção de enganar.

The main purpose of the text is to