Questões de Inglês

        Influencer Shakes up Brazil with Video on Online Child Exploitation

 

For those unfamiliar with Brazil’s influencer landscape, the name “Felca” might not ring a bell. But 27-year-old Felipe Bressanim – better known as Felca – is one of the country’s most prominent YouTubers, boasting over 5 million subscribers and a further 11.6 million followers on Instagram.

His popularity skyrocketed on 6 August, after he released a video denouncing the exploitation of minors in online content creation. Assembling a collage of content from widely followed Brazilian accounts, Felca exposed cases where children were portrayed in a sexualised manner in pursuit of easy monetisation and social media validation.

One of the individuals targeted was influencer Hytalo Santos, whose Instagram account with millions of followers was deactivated nationwide by Meta on Friday, 8 August. Felca’s video quickly went viral, racking up over 26 million views within days.

Source: https://euronewsweek.co.uk/world/influencer-shakes-up-brazil-with-video-on-online-child-exploitation/. Access on August 17, 2025. [Adapted].

Select the correct alternative, according to information from Text.

Examine a tirinha Calvin and Hobbes de Bill Watterson.

(www.facebook.com, 10.06.1995.)

 

In the last panel, based on the cartoon, the boy got angry because

Leia o texto para responder à questão.

 

America puts the book down

    Americans are reading for pleasure far less than they once did. An analysis by the University of Florida and University College London finds that the share of people who read for enjoyment on any given day fell from 28% in 2004 to 16% in 2023.

    The American Time Use Survey, which tracks how 236,270 participants spent every minute of a given day, reveals widening disparities. Reading fell most among black Americans, those with lower income or education levels and people living outside metropolitan areas. Women and highly educated adults remained the most voracious readers. Among those groups time spent reading increased from 83 minutes per day in 2003 to 97 minutes in 2023.

    The researchers blame digital distractions, shrinking leisure time and limited library access for the overall decline. They said that longer library hours and early-childhood reading initiatives could help reverse the trend.

(www.economist.com, 25.08.2025. Adaptado.)

No trecho do primeiro parágrafo “the share of people who read for enjoyment on any given day fell from 28% in 2004 to 16% in 2023”, a expressão sublinhada equivale, em português, a

Text 2

 

    WHAT DOES ‘GOOD SLEEP’ MEAN?

 

“I was struck by how decisive rhythm, and regularity came across in this analysis — almost redefining what ‘good sleep’ means. It suggests that behavioral interventions focused on consistency and timing may offer health benefits beyond just aiming for a fixed number of hours.” — Daniel Truong, MD.

(Source: Poor sleep patterns linked to diabetes, dementia, and 170 diseases - retrieved on 31st August, 2025)

Text 2 is part of an article published on Medical News Today, a health information website. Read it.

 

Now mark the alternative that most closely matches the main idea of Text 2.

Leia o texto a seguir e responda às questão.

(SHEA, Kely. In Circle of Blue (ONLINE) Unprescribed: Drugs in the water cycle. Disponível em: https://www.circleofblue.org/2011/world/unprescribed-u-s-pharmaceutical-industry-fights-to-avoid-paying-for-drug-disposal-programs. Acesso em 20 jul 2025.)

Sobre as principais fontes de contaminação farmacêutica da água, considere as afirmativas a seguir.

 

I. Aplicação de esterco animal como fertilizante pode introduzir fármacos veterinários no sistema hídrico.

II. Estações de tratamento conseguem isolar completamente os fármacos no lodo, impedindo sua dispersão.

III. Medicamentos consumidos são totalmente metabolizados pelo organismo humano antes da excreção.

IV. Medicamentos descartados incorretamente no lixo ou no vaso sanitário podem parar no abastecimento de água.

 

Assinale a alternativa correta.

Leia o texto a seguir e responda às questão.

(SHEA, Kely. In Circle of Blue (ONLINE) Unprescribed: Drugs in the water cycle. Disponível em: https://www.circleofblue.org/2011/world/unprescribed-u-s-pharmaceutical-industry-fights-to-avoid-paying-for-drug-disposal-programs. Acesso em 20 jul 2025.)

Sobre o fluxo de fármacos e seus efeitos, atribua V (verdadeiro) ou F (falso) às afirmativas a seguir.

 

( ) Os fármacos presentes no abastecimento hídrico são reconhecidos pela Agência de Proteção Ambiental dos EUA como uma ameaça potencial.

( ) A legislação atual norte-americana estabelece limites seguros para o descarte de fármacos em redes de esgoto.

( ) Pesquisadores analisam os impactos dos resíduos de fármacos na água sobre a saúde humana e o meio ambiente.

( ) Estudos indicam que a contaminação por fármacos e hormônios ocorre de forma esporádica, sem impacto significativo nas regiões metropolitanas.

( ) A maioria das amostras de rios contém produtos farmacêuticos em concentrações muito pequenas, mas que representam risco potencial para organismos aquáticos.

 

Assinale a alternativa que contém, de cima para baixo, a sequência correta.