Questões de EFAF Educação Física - Cultura Corporal

 

(Disponível em: .Acesso em: 20 set. 2014.)

 

Atenção

Karatê – a grafia desta
palavra em Língua Portuguesa
é caratê.

A imagem de Babi lutando caratê sugere que

Uma escola quer ampliar o seu ginásio poliesportivo para que ele suporte mais turmas realizando Educação Física. O ginásio será formado por quadras de basquetebol e voleibol, que deverão comportar exatamente 65 alunos jogando ao mesmo tempo.

 

Sabendo que os times de basquetebol são formados por cinco jogadores em quadra e os de voleibol por seis, o número mínimo de quadras a serem construídas é

Revezamento

 

Oito alunos – Beto, Dulce, Guto, Júlia, Kelly, Neto, Silvia e Vivian decidiram tentar quebrar o recorde da tradicional prova de revezamento e resistência de natação que acontece todos os anos na escola. Nessa prova, cada um dos oito competidores da equipe deve nadar mil metros, em estilo livre, na forma de revezamento: cada nadador cai na piscina para nadar apenas uma vez, um de cada vez. O objetivo é que todos nadem no menor tempo possível. Depois de muita discussão, os competidores decidiram que a ordem em que cairão na piscina deve obedecer às seguintes condições:

 

• Silvia não nada por último.
• Vivian nada após Júlia e Neto nadarem.
• O primeiro a nadar é ou Beto ou Dulce.
• Guto nada antes de Júlia, com exatamente uma pessoa nadando entre eles.
• Kelly nada antes de Neto, com exatamente duas pessoas nadando entre eles.

Se Vivian nada antes de Beto, então qual dos seguintes pode ser o segundo a nadar?

Revezamento

 

Oito alunos – Beto, Dulce, Guto, Júlia, Kelly, Neto, Silvia e Vivian decidiram tentar quebrar o recorde da tradicional prova de revezamento e resistência de natação que acontece todos os anos na escola. Nessa prova, cada um dos oito competidores da equipe deve nadar mil metros, em estilo livre, na forma de revezamento: cada nadador cai na piscina para nadar apenas uma vez, um de cada vez. O objetivo é que todos nadem no menor tempo possível. Depois de muita discussão, os competidores decidiram que a ordem em que cairão na piscina deve obedecer às seguintes condições:

 

• Silvia não nada por último.
• Vivian nada após Júlia e Neto nadarem.
• O primeiro a nadar é ou Beto ou Dulce.
• Guto nada antes de Júlia, com exatamente uma pessoa nadando entre eles.
• Kelly nada antes de Neto, com exatamente duas pessoas nadando entre eles.

Se Silvia nada antes de Júlia, então o mais cedo que Júlia pode nadar é em:

Has technology ruined childhood?

Today, parents are increasingly worried about the safety of their children, and because of this, they are not letting their children out to play. As a result, children are no longer playing outside but shutting themselves away in their rooms and losing themselves in individualistic activities such as television viewing and computer games.

Yet, if they had the chance, they would rather get out of the house and go to the cinema, see friends or play sport. In fact, when asked what their idea of a good day was, only 1 in 7 said that they would turn on the television.

British teenagers have always retreated to their bedrooms, leaving the younger children to play in communal spaces such as the sitting room, garden or kitchen. However, children from the age of 9 are now turning to their bedrooms as a place to socialize.

Bedroom culture is a phenomenon of the past 20 years with families getting smaller and homes getting more spacious. Increasing prosperity has also contributed to the rise of the bedroom culture.

On average children devote 5 hours a day to screen media. Even so, only 1 child in 100 can be classed as a real screen addict, a child who spends a worrying 7 hours or more watching TV or playing computer games.

Although children generally have a few favorite programmes, they mostly use television to kill time when they are bored and have nothing special to do. Moreover, the distinction between individualistic media use and social activities such as chatting with friends is less extreme than is commonly assumed. Children gossip about television soap characters, make contact with other children on the internet, and visit friends to admire their new computer games.

As a result of the bedroom culture, it is becoming rarer for children over the age of 10 to watch television with their parents. Once in their rooms, children tend to stay up watching television for as long as they wish. Consequently it is getting harder to control children's viewing.

Fonte: Inside out Upper Intermediate (Student´s book)

O texto afirma que

Has technology ruined childhood?

Today, parents are increasingly worried about the safety of their children, and because of this, they are not letting their children out to play. As a result, children are no longer playing outside but shutting themselves away in their rooms and losing themselves in individualistic activities such as television viewing and computer games.

Yet, if they had the chance, they would rather get out of the house and go to the cinema, see friends or play sport. In fact, when asked what their idea of a good day was, only 1 in 7 said that they would turn on the television.

British teenagers have always retreated to their bedrooms, leaving the younger children to play in communal spaces such as the sitting room, garden or kitchen. However, children from the age of 9 are now turning to their bedrooms as a place to socialize.

Bedroom culture is a phenomenon of the past 20 years with families getting smaller and homes getting more spacious. Increasing prosperity has also contributed to the rise of the bedroom culture.

On average children devote 5 hours a day to screen media. Even so, only 1 child in 100 can be classed as a real screen addict, a child who spends a worrying 7 hours or more watching TV or playing computer games.

Although children generally have a few favorite programmes, they mostly use television to kill time when they are bored and have nothing special to do. Moreover, the distinction between individualistic media use and social activities such as chatting with friends is less extreme than is commonly assumed. Children gossip about television soap characters, make contact with other children on the internet, and visit friends to admire their new computer games.

As a result of the bedroom culture, it is becoming rarer for children over the age of 10 to watch television with their parents. Once in their rooms, children tend to stay up watching television for as long as they wish. Consequently it is getting harder to control children's viewing.

Fonte: Inside out Upper Intermediate (Student´s book)

De acordo com o texto, os fatores abaixo contribuíram para o surgimento da “Bedroom Culture”, exceto